Eastern Pomerania
(Redirected from East Pomerania)
 | This article should specify the language of its non-English content, using {{langx}}, {{transliteration}} for transliterated languages, and {{IPA}} for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate ISO 639 code. Wikipedia's multilingual support templates may also be used. (November 2021) |
Eastern Pomerania can refer to distinct parts of Pomerania:
- The historical region of Farther Pomerania, which was the eastern part of the Duchy, later Province of Pomerania
- The historical region of Pomerelia including Gdańsk Pomerania, located east of Farther Pomerania
Terminology
[edit]The term "West Pomerania" is ambiguous, since it may refer to either Hither Pomerania (in German usage and historical usage based on German terminology[1]), to both Hither and Farther Pomerania combined, or to the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (in Polish usage).
The term "East Pomerania" may similarly carry different meanings, referring either to Farther Pomerania (in German usage and historical usage based on German terminology[1]), to Pomerelia, or to the Pomeranian Voivodeship (in Polish usage).
| West | Pomerania | East | Southeast | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Main cities[a][b] | Stralsund | Greifswald, Wolgast |
Szczecin | Stargard | Koszalin, Kołobrzeg |
Sławno, Darłowo |
Słupsk | Lębork | Gdańsk Gdynia |
Gdańsk (partially) |
Tczew, Starogard Gdański |
Toruń, Grudziądz, Chełmno | |||||||||||||||
| Other towns[b] | Damgarten, Barth, Tribsees, Grimmen, Franzburg, Richtenberg, Bergen auf Rügen, Garz/Rügen, Sassnitz |
Loitz, Lassan, Gützkow |
Demmin, Altentreptow |
Jarmen, Anklam, Usedom |
Pasewalk, Torgelow, Ueckermünde, Eggesin, Penkun |
Prenzlau, Brüssow, Gartz, Schwedt (part north of Wesel with inland port) |
Świnoujście, Międzyzdroje, Wolin, Dziwnów (left-bank), Goleniów, Police, Nowe Warpno, Dąbie |
Widuchowa, Gryfino, Banie, Pyrzyce |
Maszewo, Stepnica, Dziwnów,[c] Kamień Pomorski, Golczewo, Ińsko, Dobrzany, Dolice, Chociwel, Gryfice, Gościno, Płoty, Nowogard, Łobez, Węgorzyno, Resko, Trzebiatów |
Świdwin, Połczyn-Zdrój, Drawsko Pomorskie, Karlino, Tychowo, Bobolice, Białogard, Szczecinek, Kalisz Pomorski,[d] Złocieniec,[d] Barwice[d] |
Polanów, Sianów |
Ustka, Miastko, Kobylnica |
Bytów, Łeba |
Biały Bór | Czarne, Człuchów |
Chojnice | Ostrowite | Borowy Młyn, Borzyszkowy |
Czersk, Brusy |
Kościerzyna, Kartuzy, Żukowo, Puck, Władysławowo, Jastarnia, Hel, Wejherowo, Reda, Rumia, Sopot |
Pruszcz Gdański, Nowy Staw |
Krynica Morska | Narmeln[2] | Skarszewy, Pelplin, Gniew, Skórcz |
Świecie, Nowe |
Tuchola, Pruszcz |
Chełmża, Wąbrzeźno, Kowalewo Pomorskie, Jabłonowo Pomorskie, Radzyń Chełmiński, Łasin, Brodnica,[e] Golub |
| Current countries | Germany | Poland | Russia | Poland | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Current administrative regions | Land Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (State of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania) |
Land Brandenburg (State of Brandenburg) |
województwo zachodniopomorskie (West Pomeranian Voivodeship) |
województwo pomorskie (Pomeranian Voivodeship) |
województwo zachodniopomorskie (West Pomeranian Voivodeship) |
województwo pomorskie (Pomeranian Voivodeship) |
Калининградская область (Kaliningrad Oblast) | województwo pomorskie (Pomeranian Voivodeship) |
województwo kujawsko-pomorskie (Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Vorpommern-Rügen District | Vorpommern-Greifswald District | Mecklenburgische Seenplatte District | Vorpommern-Greifswald District | Uckermark District | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| German terminology (corresponding English term) |
Pommern[3] (Pomerania) |
Pomerellen, Pommerellen[3] (Pomerelia)[3] After Partitions of Poland, part of the wider Westpreussen (West Prussia) before Partitions of Poland, part of the wider Königlich-Preußen or Preußen Königlichen Anteils (Royal Prussia) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vorpommern in modern usage the part located in Germany only (Hither Pomerania, Fore Pomerania) |
Hinterpommern (Farther/Further Pomerania, Rear Pomerania) |
Tucheler Heide (Tuchola Forest) |
Kaschubei[4] (Kashubia) |
(Vistula Fens) | Frische Nehrung (Vistula Spit) |
Kociewie | Tucheler Heide (Tuchola Forest), Koschneiderei (partially) |
Kulmerland (Chełmno Land) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Neuvorpommern (New Hither Pomerania) |
Altvorpommern (Old Hither Pomerania) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Westpommern (Western Pomerania) |
Mittelpommern (Middle Pomerania) |
Ostpommern (Eastern Pomerania) |
Koschneiderei | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mittelpommerscher Keil (Middle Pomeranian Wedge) excluding Świnoujście, Międzyzdroje, Wolin and Dziwnów |
Lande Schlawe und Stolp (Lands of Schlawe and Stolp) |
Lande Lauenburg und Bütow (Lauenburg and Bütow Land) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Polish terminology (corresponding English term) |
Pomorze Zachodnie (Western Pomerania) Pomorze Nadodrzańskie (Oder Pomerania) |
Pomorze Wschodnie (Eastern Pomerania) Pomorze Nadwiślańskie (Vistula Pomerania) before World War II simply Pomorze[3] (Pomerelia,[3] literally Pomerania) before Partitions of Poland, part of the wider Prusy Królewskie (Royal Prussia) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pomorze Zaodrzańskie (Trans-Oder Pomerania) Pomorze Wołogoskie (Wołogoszcz or German: Wolgast Pomerania) |
Pomorze Szczecińskie (Szczecin Pomerania) Pomorze Zachodnie w węższym znaczeniu (Western Pomerania in narrower sense) |
Pomorze Środkowe (Middle Pomerania) Pomorze Koszalińsko-Słupskie (Koszalin and Słupsk Pomerania) |
Pomorze Gdańskie (Gdańsk Pomerania) |
Ziemia chełmińska (Chełmno Land) ethnocultural region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pomorze Przednie (Hither Pomerania, Fore Pomerania) in modern usage the part located in Germany only |
Pomorze Tylne (Farther/Further Pomerania, Rear Pomerania) usage limited mainly to translations of German texts |
Kaszuby (Kashubia) |
Bory Tucholskie (Tuchola Forest) ethnocultural region |
Kaszuby (Kashubia) ethnocultural region |
Żuławy Wiślane (Vistula Fens) |
Mierzeja Wiślana (Vistula Spit) |
Kociewie ethnocultural region |
Bory Tucholskie (Tuchola Forest) ethnocultural region, Kosznajderia former ethnocultural region (partially) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ziemia słupsko-sławieńska (Słupsk and Sławno Land) |
Ziemia lęborsko-bytowska (Lębork and Bytów Land) |
Kosznajderia former ethnocultural region |
Gochy | Zabory[5] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kashubian terminology (corresponding English term) |
Zôpadnô Pòmòrskô (Western Pomerania) |
Lãbòrskò-bëtowskô Zemia (Lauenburg and Bütow Land) |
Pòrénkòwô Pòmòrskô (Eastern Pomerania) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kaszëbë (Kashubia) ethnocultural region |
Wiselny Zëławë (Vistula Fens) |
Kòcéwskô (Kociewie) ethnocultural region |
Tëchòlsczé Bòrë (Tuchola Forest) ethnocultural region, Kòsznajderiô (Kosznajderia) former ethnocultural region (partially) |
Chełmińskô Zemia (Chełmno Land) ethnocultural region | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kòsznajderiô (Kosznajderia) former ethnocultural region |
Gòchë (Gochy) |
Zabòrë (Zabory) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Modern major cities and historically major cities (e.g., former regional capitals).
- ^ a b Modern provincial capitals in bold, former ducal and provincial capitals in italics.
- ^ Right-bank with historic centre.
- ^ a b c Also considered part of the historical region of Greater Poland in the medieval period.
- ^ Part north of Drwęca with historic center.
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b e.g. here (Sheperd Atlas), or in old Enc Britannica
- ^ Biskup, Marian; Tomczak, Andrzej (1955). Mapy województwa pomorskiego w drugiej połowie XVI w. (in Polish). Toruń. p. 129.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d e The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition, 2001–07 Archived 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Duden online Kaschubei". 12 June 2019.
- ^ Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich (in Polish). Vol. XIV. Warszawa. 1895. p. 201.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
